Elanora Heights Home Page Rivers and Lakes Project

International Schools CyberFair 96



* Project Narrative *




* Rivers and Lakes Project *

This project has been awarded Second Place in the
Environmental Awareness Category of the 1996 International Cyberfair Competition.

  1. Information about our site.
  2. Project overview
  3. Project elements
  4. Links to our home pages and to the project.



Information About Our Site


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Project Overview

We entered our Web site in CyberFair Category:

7. Environmental Awareness

Description of "Our Community"

The community comprises the teachers of schools around the world who are interested in having their students focus on environmental issues. In particular, the environmental issues connected with Rivers and Lakes. Our own students have studied Narrabeen Lake and the Hawkesbury River.

Summary of Our Project

Schools from around the world contributed questions about rivers and lakes. Each school then based the answers to the questions on the river and/or lake that was closest to their school. They sent their findings via Email to Elanora Heights Primary School where they were mounted on WWW pages.
Our own students found out about our own river and lake, made an excursion to test water quality, made computer animations about water pollution and prepared activities for a whole school Rivers and Lakes Science Day.
Most children worked on illustrations or text for our own pages on Narrabeen Lake and the Hawkesbury River and selections of their work have been displayed on the web pages.
Other students worked on pages of support (Science, Literature, Links etc) ideas on the theme of rivers and lakes.

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Project Elements

This section explains the project elements found in the
CyberFair Project Assignment.

1. Supporting curriculum requirements.

2. Using tools and technologies

3. Being Ambassadors

4. Impacting on your community

5. Involving helpers and volunteers

6. "Share and Unite" with community



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1. How did your activities and research for this International School CyberFair 96 project support your required coursework and curriculum requirements?

  • Coursework

    Each term our school adopts a whole school theme around which teachers can link their work in all subject areas if they wish. Teachers are free to have other themes during the term as well. This term our whole school theme was "Rivers and Lakes". The Internet project was designed to widen the scope of the theme for all the children in our school as well as contributing to the work of teachers in other schools.
    • Many aspects of technology were used in conjunction with this project and they are listed under question 2.
    • 3rd Grade learned how to do a BUGWATCH count to determine the quality of water in a stream.
    • Science classes conducted experiments on properties of water.
    • Children designed and built boats of various sorts that had been mentioned in river and lake reports and tested them in paddling pools of water.
    • Children tested various loads on their cargo boats weighing and comparing the loads they could carry.
    • Children designed and built models of items mentioned in various river and lake reports from around the world - e.g. castles, lift-up bridges, locks.
    • Children designed and built bridges from junk materials, blocks and construction sets.
    • Children designed and built working models from Capsella (a construction set that lets children see how gears transmit the energy from the battery to the wheels or propellers).
    • Children followed the course of the stormwater drain through our school and found out how it ended up in the lake and thence to the sea.
    • Children have prepared posters to advertise ways of saving water.
    • Children have designed posters to warn about dangers of diving into rivers and lakes.
    • Children have researched related themes e.g. trade using rivers, important people that have been involved with rivers and lakes.

  • Wonderful and exciting discoveries.

    • Firstly, that there are wonderful, friendly, dedicated teachers working in schools all over the world and that these people can make jokes and communicate and work together co-operatively even when coping with a limited command of English.
    • Secondly, that most of the teachers involved in this project are relatively new to Internet - as I am (school account opened November 1995). Several of them have had their link for less than 3 months. These teachers have often had to cope with severe technical challenges in getting the information and graphics transmitted to Australia successfully but have persevered! We are all learning together and I have received LOTS of technical help that I deeply appreciate from teachers in the project who are ahead of me. I really appreciate Ludger Humbert of Hagen, Germany, who told me that this Cyberfair was on and suggested that I make this project an entry in the fair.
    • Thirdly, the children have made friends with children all around the world that they can communicate with on Internet. These links have been formed and with a our school taking a theme of "Communications" for next term will be developed further.

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2. What information tools and technologies did you use to complete your CyberFair project?

Technology the children used :

  • All children from 2nd to 6th were involved in wordprocessing tasks using Works related to the Rivers and Lakes project.
  • All children from Kindergarten to 6th Grade were involved in creating graphics on the computers many of which were selected to go on the Internet pages.
  • 5th grade children created animations using ANIMATOR depicting aspects of water pollution. They have learned to record sound into the computer.
  • All children became familiar with viewing Internet pages and many have had turns to use Netscape themselves because we have netscape running across the school network accessing WWW pages that I have taken off and stored on our fileserver.
  • Pairs of 3rd grade children have gone to each class to demonstrate to teachers how to use Netscape on their classroom computers.
  • The scanner arrived in mid-March and already there are children in each class that know how to use it to transfer photographs to the computer.
  • Children used a video machine to show the video from Bangkok about their lake.
  • Children used the phone to get information from the local council about Narrabeen Lake and from the Police at Wiseman's ferry about the number of cars that can go on the car ferry.
  • Children used the fax machine to send questions to Hawkesbury Council.
  • Many children have become familiar with using Netscape and Internet at home to demonstrate their work to family and friends.

Software we used

  • Windows - usually with 4 or 5 applications running at once.
  • Netscape
  • Winsock
  • Pegasus Mail
  • FTP
  • Telnet
  • Microsoft Works - all the children typed their texts into Works.
  • Animator - Children used this mostly to create drawings for Internet as it makes .gif files.
  • Windows Paintbrush - Our diskless workstations cannot run Animator so some children used Paintbrush.
  • Paintshop Pro - this utility allowed me to convert .tif, Bmp, and PCX files to .gif and JPG files, resize graphics, find their dimensions, touch up colours, connect to the scanner and read photographs, crop or cut from graphics.
  • HOTDOG - this was a great learning tool but by the time the free trial period was over I could cope with using just Microsoft Works for writing HTML. It is more time consuming but we have a very limited budget.

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3. In what ways did you act as "ambassadors" and spokespersons for your CyberFair project both on-line and in person?


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4. What has been the impact of your project on your community?

  • Many teachers have related how their students are marking up on large maps the location of the various rivers and lakes in the project.
  • Teachers have reported after that their children had completed their own research they were fascinated to watch the reports by other schools building up - they could relate to what was being done in the other countries.
  • Some teachers have used the links supplied on the pages in the project to communicate directly with other schools in the project and forge new relationships.
  • Some students have communicated directly with other students in the project.
  • I have found that although most of the Email during the course of the project was about specific aspects of the project, that I gained some wonderful insights into the culture of the people who were writing.
  • Some participants were equally surprised by aspects of this project that gave them insights into "Western Democratic" culture e.g. the amazement of the guy from Estonia that gaining parental permission to publish was so important.
  • It has been a particular delight to me that there were so many teachers involved in this project who were struggling to communicate in English. I was really impressed with the amount of effort that this cost them. In Australia, there are many people who know many other languages but those of us whose mother tongue is English do not usually put the effort in to use any other language. In appreciation of these hard working teachers using English when it was difficult for them, I tried to use a few phrases of their languages. Vincenzo Rimedio, in Rome, has been incredibly supportive and generous in helping me practise Italian.
  • In countries where the students are learning English, some teachers have used this project as an exercise to enrich their use of English.
  • It was a thrill to have a photographic report come in from Japan from children who are in Elementary School. Their local university scanned the photos in so that they could be sent by Email. They have studied their local rivers using Japanese and have made reports in Japanese in their classrooms. They will learn English in Secondary School. They have been able to feel involved in this project and are glad that many schools have supplied photographs or pictures with their reports. Our scanner arrived only in mid-March - had it arrived earlier, there would have been time for more schools to send photos by snailmail to Australia for our students to scan in.
  • Keith Vallis of the International School in Bangkok sent us a fabulous video of his children going to their lake and answering all the questions. We are using this video as an activity in our Rivers and Lakes Day so that all our students and their parents can see it.
  • Many schools have sent graphics for their pages either by Email or by snailmail for us to scan in. "A picture tells 1000 words" .
  • In Dublin, a parent from Gerry Maloney's class scanned in the children's drawings, emailed them to Australia, and then typed "When the site in Australia is finished I will put some links into it from the users' group site and also some postings up about it. I would also like to archive the project and the images on our own site (I think he means the school site) and will talk to you about doing that at a later stage." He went on to say that there would be many people in Dublin who would love to see the children's work on the Liffey River.
  • We have learned that there are marked differences in the quality of access to Internet in different schools around the world. Our own link is a dial-in modem access and "drops out" very often. Sometimes, I make 20 or more dial-ins in a day just to get to read the mail and transmit the modified pages up to the server. Reading Web pages often requires a lot of patience.

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5. How did your project involve other members of your community as helpers and volunteers?

We were fortunate to have a number of people to help us complete this project.
During December and January I wrote letters to about 300 or 400 schools around the world and was delighted to have 50 of them accept the invitation to join this project.
The first 100 - 150 letters were written when I was using the school's 2400 baud modem and before I had learned HTML and created the Web pages. It was much easier to write letters and invitations after I had my own fast modem, could read WWW pages to see what was involved and had created a web site with the project started on it.
Early in January the project was advertised on the UK schools list but, as this was before we had a web site to explain the project, this elicited very few replies. The parents and teachers who did reply, have enriched the project greatly with their contributions.
It was the fact that the project was listed with the Netscape search engine that allowed the River Basin News editor, Lance Lloyd, to find us.
The Web66 list of International Schools on the Web was the key to my finding the schools that have participated in this project. This Web66 list has also been the way in which a few teachers have found our school and then our project and have enrolled and participated.

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6. What other things have you done at your school to "Share and Unite" with your community?

  • Our community comprises the teachers and schools around the world who are interested in the environment of their rivers and lakes.
  • Our students have established links with the students in a number of the schools who have been involved in the project and, through these keypal activities are feeling as if they are "world citizens" now.
  • Teachers like Matti Simonaho of the Swedish-Finnish School in Sweden and Ludger Humbert of the Gesamtschule Haspe, Hagen in Germany have given me helpful advice about the software to use and tips for using graphics.
  • Because of the links we have forged in the preparation of this project, our school is being enriched by visitors from overseas.
    • A teacher from Seattle has visited
    • 2 student teachers from Canada have arranged to come and work here.
    • A student teacher from the UK is coming to work here in June.
    • A Swedish teacher is coming here at the end of March.
    • A headmaster in Canada is arranging for some Canadian football players to visit us in June!
    • One of our students has arranged to go with her parents in June to visit a school in the USA where our 3rd Graders have keypals.
    These experiences literally bring the world to our doorstep and help our children to know they are citizens of the world.
  • Hazel Gordon of the Chisholm Primary School in Canberra, Australia gave lots of helpful hints to get me started in "surfing the web".
  • In turn, I have been able to help a number of teachers who are trying to get started with their own web sites. All schools who contributed to our Rivers and Lakes project are being given a copy of the HTML pages for their own river and/or lake together with the graphics of the pages they worked on to add to their own existing or future web sites.
  • The Cyberfair organisers told us of two sites that had completed their Cyberfair Summary pages. One was Xavier College in Albury, New South Wales. We have now established a link with their college - their students have presented a page on the Hume Dam near Albury which is part of the Murray River. We have their permission to put a link from the Murray River report to their Hume Dam page and in turn they have put a link from their Hume Dam page to our Murray River report.
    In addition to that they have told us of two interesting Websites in Albury - the water treatment system and the Sewage works each of which are influencing the quality of the Murray River water and we were able to tell them of some Websites in Victoria to do with water quality.

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Link to our CyberFair 96 Entry

International Rivers and Lakes Project
Das Internet-Projekt "Flüsse und Seen"
Le Projet sur les Rivières et les Lacs

Link to our School Home Page



International Schools CyberFair 96 Winners


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Computer Co-ordinator : Judith Bennett : This page was last modified 19th Jan, 1998